Hiding the Lockheed Airplane Plant During WWII

Hiding the Lockheed Airplane Plant During WWII

Hidden in Plain View

During WW II - Lockheed (unbelievable 1940s pictures). This is a version of special effects during the 1940's.  I have never seen these pictures or knew that we had gone this far to protect ourselves. During World War II, the Army Corps of Engineers needed to hide the Lockheed Burbank Aircraft Plant to protect it from a possible Japanese air attack. They covered it with camouflage netting to make it look like a rural subdivision from the air.

Before...

After..

The person I received this from said she got back an interesting story about someone's mother who worked at Lockheed, and she as a younger child, remembers all this. And to this day, it is the first pictures of it she's seen.

Another person who lived in the area talked about as being a boy, watching it all be set up like a movie studio production. They had fake houses, trees, etc. and moved parked cars around so it looked like a residential area from the skies overhead.

Note.... I lived in North Long Beach during World War II, I was 13 years old. (1940) The Long Beach airport was near Lakewood , CA. There was a large Boeing Plant there. If you would drive down Carson St. going south you could drive under the camouflage netting. Ed Pollard

I am 85 and had much of my pilot training in Calif. I have been under this net and have seen it from the air. During pre-flight training I rode a bus under the net and was very surprised as I didn't know it was there. It was strong enough to walk on and they hired people to ride bicycles and move around as if they lived there to make it look authentic. Warren Holmgreen Jr

Amazing Save: One of the Few Times An Insurance Company Actually Paid Off

    Recently, a Louisiana hunter had set up his dream hunt.  He planned it within the better part of a year.  He had looked forward to hunting in Africa since he was a kid. We’ve all been there, right?  He was anxiously awaiting his trip to South Africa; he already had 9 months invested in preparation!  Then, that moment we all dread, six weeks before his trip he was suddenly laid off from his job and was no longer able to afford the trip. He never would of thought of anyone salvaging his investment.  On an outside chance, he turned to the travel insurance he had bought, although not expecting much.  He was shocked to find Ripcord’s comprehensive rescue travel insurance package also included trip cancellation coverage. Ripcord was able to quickly send him a check for his claim.  Very few people can claim the same.  Ripcord Travel Insurance does far more than rescue their clients from dangerous situations on far off trips; they also insure the more common travel woes like needing to cancel a trip or losing your luggage.

     In another instance, a long time Ripcord client and seasoned traveler found himself using his travel insurance for the first time after he arrived in Burkina Faso for a hunting trip with his wife. After only half a day of hunting, national police arrived and instructed the group to head back to camp until further notice. A group of elephant poachers had killed a warden just the day before. Large teams of police officers were hunting for the men in the area. The three poachers were eventually apprehended and arrested but the client lost a day and a half of the high-end safari they’d purchased. After filing his claim, Redpoint Client Services called to ensure nothing was omitted from the claim. It turns out, there was. The full amount for the financial loss had not been claimed and was quickly adjusted! 

    Another couple from Michigan utilized Ripcord Travel Insurance after receiving news from their doctor that the husband had just been diagnosed with a serious illness and should not be traveling anywhere. This unfortunate occurrence was not only devastating but put a stop to their long awaited trip to Mexico. After contacting Ripcord with their claim, they were reimbursed for their insured airfare to Mexico and the non-refundable portion of their tour operator’s cost.

    A client who planned to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro with her boyfriend landed in Arusha, Tanzania with all necessities except for their luggage. All of the required gear for their ascent was in those bags. They were faced with the choice of attempting to buy all of their gear at a store in African hinterland and then making an insurance claim or hope that Ripcord could find the missing luggage before their departure. They called Redpoint Operations and the search began with Redpoint staffers calling airlines to find the right luggage tags. Redpoint managed to find the missing luggage and had them delivered to the couple at their camp at the base of Kilimanjaro. The bags showed up a day after they were lost and a day before they were set to begin their climb.

    Another couple traveling to Johannesburg by way of Texas also dealt with the unfortunate headache of 3 bags of their belongings not arriving with them at the airports luggage carousel. They worked with the airline as they called Redpoint Operations for assistance in locating their bags. Two of the three bags ended up at the airline office after a few hours, however the third and largest bag was still missing. The couple left for the first stop of their safari while Redpoint continued to work on retrieving the final missing bag. The couple had a change of clothes each and no outdoor gear or appropriate footwear. Ripcord tracked the couple’s movements while staffers were in contact with the airlines working on locating the last bag. When Ripcord found the remaining bag, it was sent to the next safari lodge on the couple’s itinerary.

    Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance TM combines medevac and rescue insurance with travel insurance that includes coverage for trip cancellation, trip interruption, lost baggage, primary medical expenses coverage and much more. Ripcord is powered by Redpoint Solutions, a medical and travel risk company owned and operated by special operations veterans and physicians.

South African Community Receives Generous Donation From Swedish Hunters.

South African Community Receives Generous Donation From Swedish Hunters.


Vreugdevoetjies (Happy Feet) crèche located near Oudtshoorn in the Klein Karoo region of the Western Cape were given a donation of clothing valued in thousands of Rand. 

The eight bow hunters included Anders Gejer, president of the European Hunters’ Association, Bengt Georen, Magnus Johannson and his son Anton (8), Olof Reinhammer ,Tony Enatios, Gert Lindahl, Erland Holst and Nicklas Guttmann. 

“This group consisted more or less of the same people who went on my first bow hunt at Thabazimbi in the Limpopo province in the northern parts of the country in 2002,” said Danie. “Incidentally, the same group plus two more hunters again formed part of my first bow hunt near Oudtshoorn in the Klein Karoo region of the Western Province – what a wonderful coincidence!”

Danie established Western Cape Game in the Oudtshoorn area in 2015. “Many Bow hunters are not interested in hunting with a rifle rather they focus on tracking skills as the shot has to be much closer instead of a longer distance kill. Many bow hunters aren't interested in record book entries, though some are.  Some bow hunters see the hunt as a test in skills, such as tracking or waiting patiently for the animal to approach.”

Explaining the typical African bowhunt, Danie said: “These hunters don’t  shoot at long distances  as some rifle hunters do, but instead approach the animal with great stealth on foot to within 20 to 30 metres to get a clear shot.   “Sometimes they have to wait in a blind for hours to get the perfect shot.  As with all ethical hunters the goal is to make sure no animals suffer unduly.
“An advantage of bow hunting is that it doesn't  spook other game on the farm. In addition, mostly older and redundant animals, which are not essential to the breeding of a healthy and sustainable herd, can be removed without stress to the rest of the herd.”  As always in Africa there is no waste, the meat of the hunted animals is donated to the local community.


The visitors were very moved by the tourism in Klein Karoo. “Although the group was very focused on hunting, we took a day off to show them the natural and manmade wonders of the area,” says Danie. “They were impressed with the natural beauty of the area and two have already made reservations to return with their families next year. They want to return for a relaxed holiday with their spouse and children and do some bow hunting. Since we moved to the Western Cape we focus on creating safe and enjoyable holidays for the whole family.”

Natural resources in the area are abundant resulting in year round vegetation and numerous species available for hunting. Also abundant are natural beauty by way of the Cango caves formed by water dripping through limestone. The area is also in the Cape Floristic Kingdom, one of only eight worldwide. 

The hunters took a visit to an ostrich farm which provided the opportunity to learn more about these birds bred for eggs, feathers, skin and meat. To provide context, one Ostrich egg is the equivalent of 24 chicken eggs! Their feathers are washed and dyed before exporting while the the tanned leather is exported to fashion capitals around the world. Their meat is then processed and also exported to Europe. Eating locally means tourists can the ostrich meat prepared by local chefs.  

All over Oudtshoorn, visitors can see breathtaking views and natural sites. Taking a circular route over the Swartberg (Black Mountain), takes you to the town of Prince Albert (named after the British Prince Albert who visited the town in 1845), then back through the spectacular Meiringspoort to the village of De Rust, before returning to Oudtshoorn, the biggest town of the Klein Karoo.

A secondary circular route that’s more extended takes visitors along the Red Stone Hills towards Uniondale and the Langloof. From Uniondale an adventuresome traveler can continue along the Prince Alfred Pass towards the seaside town of Knysna, once the hub of export of indigenous wood from the Knysna Forests, where “a minimum of one” of the elusive Knysna elephants still reside, according to SanParks, the national South African Parks authority. From Knysna, visitors can return via the Seven Passes Road to George and back to Oudtshoorn via the modern Outeniqua Pass or the old rugged Montagu Pass, a treacherous dirt road route use before the modern motorway on Outeniqua Pass was built.

Zimbabwe Bound Hunters Beware Currency Shortages and Riots

Hunters on their way to Zimbabwe for a safari should be aware of a severe currency shortage that lead to numerous riots earlier this month. While The Hunting Report is not discouraging hunting travel there, you should be aware of the situation and be properly prepared.

On July 4th Zimbabwe's capital of Harare was rocked by riots in the working class neighborhoods of Ruwa, Zimre Park, Hatfield, Epworth and Mabvuku. The Epworth neighborhood experienced the bulk of the unrest as protestors created makeshift roadblocks, started fires in the roadway, and attacked vehicles attempting to enter or exit. The widespread roadblocks prevented the movement of traffic including emergency medical personnel. Initial protests were led by peaceful transit workers who had become fed-up with corrupt police checkpoints which demanded cash payment in excess of $50 USD for road violations. The protests turned violent after police began to beat protestors. The unrest grew as news spread of the police brutality.

Zimbabwe's economy has been in a state of turmoil for decades. A switch to the US dollar in 2009 temporarily stemmed the country's extreme inflation. However, a trade deficit has caused a shortage in the country's supply of paper money. In late June the government announced that banks would not allow any cash withdrawals larger than $100 USD per day. As the vast majority of transactions in the country are completed in cash, this caused an intense strain on the average consumer and likely resulted in excessive police ticketing. The countrywide frustration and rioting reached its height on July 4th but was quickly suppressed by police forces. After the riots were calmed, police searched for and rooted out suspects and organizers, creating additional confrontation. Currently, no further riots are planned but the situation remains tense.

The riots primarily took place in the capital of Harare but small uprisings have occurred throughout the country. The current tension and frustration could lead to further protests, riots, or attacks on financial and government buildings. Travel to Zimbabwe remains open but care should be taken to avoid large groups, gatherings, and police operations. Travelers should bring enough cash to last their entire stay and be sure to carry the cash in different locations. (US citizens must remember to declare cash in excess of $10,000 to US Customs when exciting the country. Download the form here.) Visitors should ensure they have a complete transportation plan in place with their tour operator prior to their arrival. It is advised that all travelers watch news reports closely for further reports of unrest or increasing tension. - Barbara Crown, Editor-in-Chief via The Hunting Report

Hunters Entering Zimbabwe Must Declare Cash or Risk Seizure

Hunters bound for Zimbabwe should be certain to declare the amount of cash they are entering the country with and get a blue-colored receipt issued by the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority or they risk having any cash seized upon leaving the country. You will recall our July 28 bulletin notifying you about the recent effects of the ongoing currency shortage in Zimbabwe and advising you to bring enough cash to cover expenses while there. Now The Hunting Report has learned that Zimbabwe Customs officials are not allowing travelers to exit the country with more than $1,000 in hard currency unless they can prove that they entered the country with it.

We received emails from two subscribers regarding this. One lost $70 when he could not produce the blue receipt, despite having declared the amount he brought with him on the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority’s Form 47 when he first arrived. The other subscriber says he was fortunate enough to have been advised by a Zimbabwe Customs agent upon entering the country that he should declare his cash and get a receipt from the Revenue Authority. Upon leaving Zimbabwe, Customs told him he could only take out $2,000. He showed them his blue receipt and was allowed to pass through without further issues. At a second check point he was told he could only take $1,000 out of the country. Again he showed them his blue receipt and was allowed to go on his way.

No matter what amount of cash you take to Zimbabwe this season, make sure you declare it upon entry and get that blue-colored receipt from the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority to prevent any problems upon returning home. – Barbara Crown, Editor-in-Chief via www.huntingreport.com

Ripcord Rescues a Client Under Fire from the Lord's Resistance Army

A Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance holder was recently rescued by Redpoint Resolutions after being ambushed by the LRA (Lord's Resistance Army), a rebel group and cult that has factions in northern Uganda, South Sudan, the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Scott (last name withheld) and his guide were able to escape and make it safely to the Redpoint Operations designated bush rendevous point while still being pursued by the LRA. Scott and his colleague mistakenly came upon a camp controlled by the LRA while making a quick pit stop north of the Dembia village. 

After their vehicle sustained heavy fire, Scott and his colleague Jacques continued to drive away on 2 flat tires in a vehicle riddled with bullet holes. Adding to the extreme urgency of the situation was the need to continuously pull over to sift water from mud puddles to fill the overheating radiator. Eventually they were forced to stop and change a tire, providing Scott with the opportunity to text Redpoint Operations from a Delorme inReach Satellite Device. Redpoint then set up the rendevous that took Scott from Dembia to Rafai. 

After an overnight stay in a hotel, Ripcord provided Scott with armed detail to his flight back to the U.S. by way of France. He was quoted as saying: “It was awesome the way you guys came to get me so fast,” Scott recalled. “That was easily the best $450 I have ever spent.I remember talking with one of the guides and he said that figure sounded more expensive than some of the other quotes we had seen. I explained that those other quotes did not include the security option. And this was precisely why I came to Ripcord – the other companies did not provide that security evacuation piece. Obviously now, looking back, I’m very happy I did that.”

Source

Brush Buster!

Brush Buster!

     It was dicey, watching the gray shadows lacing in and out of the thick brush. Brush that created a spiky hell for the first time hunter in Africa.  As we stalked deeper into the dense bush, sudden silence. The first time in three days I heard the complete absence of sound. Then the rasping of hoofs on the red sandy soil began. That deep rich red dirt that defines Africa. The smell and taste of that red dirt creates a life memory, at times haunting. Quickly as the rasping increased in volume, the powdered red dust drifted in the wind. The hunt suddenly became very personal, I was within a tight semi-enclosed circle, surrounded, as the snorting punctuated the pawing of the hoofs. Wildebeest have formidable horns, and these prehistoric throwbacks were traveling in a large herd we had been stalking for an hour. Snorts on one side, then the other, still not being able to see the beast, they were close enough to imagine the hot breath on your neck. So far I had seen only ghost of shadows snaking through the bush. Occasionally glimpsing part of an animal, never the whole – a hoof maybe part of a leg. Another scrape, then seeing the edge of one horn, an ear and no body.

     Standing ready, my long barreled Sharps clenched in sweaty hands, panting from the sheer intensity. I dare not cock the hammer as I moved through the bush in fear that a six inch spine would rip at the trigger. My guide, steady as a rock, directed hand signals to advance, fading to the right. My PH, had picked up this herd an hour earlier, noting a big herd bull’s track.  A wildebeest had for years been my primary desired trophy on my first hunt. Here it was, but far more intense than ever imagined.  I was in their turf, they knew; I knew.  As I moved forward, the herd kept their distance paced. They slid through the spiky brush, easily, noiselessly, leaving shadows within shadows to stalk. Suddenly, almost on them, they surged. A hundred hoofs striking the red dirt, moving swiftly away – still just peripheral shadows flitting through the dense underbrush. Some paused most thundered off. On urgent signaling from the PH, a  horn jutted out left from a dense brush, 110 yards or so ahead. The bush was impossible to see through, yet a deep V, carved out of its middle revealed the slabbed side of the trophy blue wildebeest, the herd bull. He could see me, but didn’t think I could see him, in truth, had it not been for the abnormality of his cover he would be invisible.  An ear, slip of horn, and the V-shaped over the shoulder were all I had. The tracker planted the shooting sticks, I cocked coming up, hit the set trigger, and as I came on target smoothly fired. The C. Sharp’s finely attuned balance, allows the gun to lay out there reaching for prey. I shot at the bottom of the V in the bush making the shot high and forward at the base of his neck.

     The Wildebeest flipped and slammed to the ground; we were already sprinting forward. Levering and rocking my 1874 Sharps back, ejecting the empty brass – then rocking it forward on the run, sliding the second shell home, snapping the lever closed, I cocked and rounded a tree. Seeing the wildebeest down, I snapped fired the second shot home. The blue wildebeest, known as the “poor man’s buffalo,” is hardy, with slabs of dense muscle and thick hard bones. The PH on a first shot, considers them one of the hardest plains game to bring down. PH’s typically have more wounded wildebeest lost than all the other game animals combined, including capes. They survive punishing wounds, and disappear in the bush, with the herd protecting the wounded wildebeest.

     A tricky shot, threading a needle at 110 yards, but my blue wildebeest was down for good. My 1874 Sharps in 45-90 impressed everyone, and the Afriakners have exceptionally high standards in firearm appreciation. I chose the Deluxe Bridgeport model with cheek comb, a mid range vernier sight with the largest aperture sighting dish, and nickel blade front site. I highly recommend this combo for hunting in Africa. The 1874 worked perfectly in the bushveld. I was a blank slate when it came to taking a rifle to Africa. The bushveld is exceptionally unfriendly to American magnum calibers, due to the vines, twigs and brush that deflect the high velocity popular calibers. As no shot is over 150 yards, and most are from 50 to 80 yards, a slower moving, large bullet capable of chain sawing through brush while staying on mark is key to successful bushveld hunting.  My 45-90 C. Sharps was made to order. All the PH’s typically insist on “hard” bullets, virtually unknown here in the Texas.  After a great deal of research, including the very helpful book, The Perfect Shot by Robinson, DVM, I selected a Barnes product. I ended up with 45/70 (.458) semi-spitzer, 400 grain lead core, thick copper jacketed bullet. They are still around, but they are no longer on Barnes price list.  It performs very much akin to the Barnes original. It normally retains between 80-90% of its weight making unbelievable wound channels (roughly half dollar size or larger). More importantly with the Sharps, Barnes combination backed by IMR 4064 powder and Federal Match Magnum primers creates an unbelievably accurate load. At 100 yards it would drive tacks. The PH’s were exceptionally impressed with its power and accuracy. I used 60 grains of the 4064, however I must caution this would probably severely damage (if not burst) most Italian clones. This load was built off one for a Ruger #1, and in the 34-inch barrel of the 45-90 whistled along in excess of 2300 feet per second. Branches 3/8 of an inch or less had no impact on its trajectory.

     I purchased a loop sling normally used for shotguns: looped it over the barrel and around the stock; thus I could carry the Sharps slung on my shoulder. I never found the 13 pounds of gun overly heavy, and I attribute it to its perfect balance. I took almost all my trophies with my Sharps. A record book trophy Nyla, trophy waterbuck, blue wildebeest, and a record book trophy steenbok (at 130 yards with just the neck and head showing) two impala (one 25 inches) all placed first in Exotic Wildlife Association. I shot from sticks, freehand, and again, the balance allowed the barrel just to lay out there smooth as silk. Against many hunters’ advice, I did use the set trigger, and it allowed me pinpoint accuracy. I have developed a technique of keeping my finger projected straight and away from the trigger after setting the gun. My finger moves in at the point I am pulling to fire in one smooth motion. The thumb rests on the side of the stock, not behind the sight.

     I have always dreamed of owning a legendary Sharps Buffalo gun, and of course dreamed of hunting in Africa. I never thought of the two occurring as part of the same hunt. When my PH described the “perfect” bushveld hunting rifle the Sharps moved to the front of the line. One thing I learned in the bush, bullet selection is far more critical than caliber. An elephant was documented as being killed with a solid bullet in a 22 hornet. “It’s the bullet, stupid!” became my mantra. Plains game are tough, and any wounded animal will try to kill you, which happened twice on our safari. Shiloh Sharps made my Africa trip, it has become my hunting weapon of choice, and I now understand why the 1874 will never fall out of popularity.   My Sharp through American pride and craftsmanship built a functional work of art without peer, usable literally any place in the world. It’s made its mark. Even in Africa everyone knew exactly what a “Buffalo Gun” was, and it earned every scintilla of respect.
                        

End

Copyright 2012 by David Sefton

Lady Florence Baker - An Expansion on our June Trivia Question

      We received a number of answers related to Florence Baker’s exclusion from British society.  Much of what exist in Wikipedia regarding Lady Baker is based on the oft repeated romanticized Victorian English version. (1)  Florence Baker was in her own right a formidable explorer and huntress.  She became an excellent shot and on many occasions stood up to rampaging tribesmen, buffalos, lions and other dangers.  Although the paintings of Lady Baker show her as a typical Victorian matron she was anything but.  She is shown with tame brown hair when she was actually a striking blonde.  She wore pants and more shockingly only rode horses astride like a man, not side saddle like the women of her age.  Likewise she handled guns and knives like a man as well, and was not shocked or dismayed by the male nudity she saw on her expeditions.  The sum total was simply  not proper conduct for a Victorian Lady.  And more to the point, she simply could have cared less.
         British society, simply,  could never quite accept her, even though her husband had been knighted by the Queen because she had originally been a pleasure slave in the Ottoman Empire.  The romanticized version of Sir Baker and Florence meeting, was they “locked eyes, and fell in love at first sight and escaped and ran away to avoid her being bought and deflowered by an evil depraved (brown skinned) oriental Pasha”.   These euphemisms were common in puritanical Victorian England.  The truth is as an attractive European female traded into slavery by family members or her village of Nagyenyed Transylvania;  she had been a practicing courtesan for several years by the time Sir Baker found her.  She was roughly 14 , (he was 38) and he purchased her at a slave auction in Vidin in present day Bulgaria around January 1859. (2)   No doubt he intended her originally as a companion for long hunting trips, as she was attractive, very blonde European, fairly well educated for the times and fluent in German, Arabic,  Hungarian, Turkish, and Romanian.(3)  Though this mentality in modern terms is harsh and hard to understand, please remember in America slavery was also still legal, the Ottomans and America shared the dubious distinction of being two of the only civilized countries that still legally allowed slavery.  
      Sir Baker, being British and due to his heritage and laws was strongly against slavery.  He would have been traveling through various British colonies where slavery was outlawed and it simply would not have been possible or legal to keep her as a slave, therefore he freed her.  Consequently, he would have kept Florence more as a servant at first.  No doubt due to her intelligence, courage, and skills in addition to their intimacy a relationship grew between them. 
     The British could never accept her having been a pleasure slave and non virgin.  This was compounded by her being absolutely unashamed of her origins and that she had lived openly for years with Sir Baker unmarried.    Queen Victoria set the moral tone of her times, and she had exceptionally strong negative views regarding such relationships.

  1. Very much a typical example of revisionist history that flies in the face of the known facts regarding the times and Islamic Ottoman Empire.
  2. We know this because the Baker’s entered various Ottoman territories at later dates and she was never treated as a runaway slave.  Escaped slaves  were taken very seriously under Ottoman law. 
  3. Serendipitously while writing this article I found a news story today about the practice of brides being sold in Bulgaria  http://digg.com/video/bulgarian-bride-market

The Lion’s Prey by Melanie Beran

The Lion’s Prey by Melanie Beran

The year the nightmare began is disputed. In the Njombe, usually, tribesmen tried to avoid British authorities when there was an animal on human death. Under colonial rule villagers reaching out for help was at best infrequent, British intrusion was severely disliked. So the first of many deaths past unrecorded. Then the increasing number of deaths in the remote Njombe region of Tanganyika and what was then Northern Rhodesia (now Malawi) were merely noted and filed away. Around 1935; the deaths were reaching a surprising level, yet the world’s eyes were turned north to Europe, the rise of a funny little man with a peculiar mustache. The European world was marching towards war, and England’s concern was Hitler’s Germany – not lions and tribal villagers. No one had time for crazy lion attack rumors in a remote backwater, of a sideshow, far past civilizations end of the line.

What brought this unique predation about – well not surprisingly it was human interference combined with colonial arrogance. The British authorities program of wild animal extermination changed the Njombe dynamics. Just like that… they were gone. Anything a lion might eat was culled in an effort to stop the spread of a livestock disease. The English District Commissioner was so focused on cattle they didn’t think of the repercussions. What the game wardens spread, instead, was death – human death on a grand scale. You see, the lions began to grow increasingly hungry. The growls in the pit of lion stomach became the purrs that haunted the entire Njombe. But these were not ordinary lions, not conventional carnivores. No, these were lethal assassins. So brazen was this pride that it hunted in broad daylight, the afternoon heat beating down on their golden fur. As the brutal predation increased, feeling warmth on the back of his neck, a Njombe villager had to wonder, “Is this the sun of life or the breath of death I feel?”

Snatched from the road, the path, or their shambas it became clear that doom had come. Few horrors exist worse than being eaten alive – the dying prays “if only the end would come quickly!” But the fanged executioners were not that merciful. The prey, the human, first had to endure being tossed from one lion to the next in a demented relay to be feasted upon under the cover of the bush – miles and miles from where the attack occurred. The gaze of each killer met that of his victim for a moment while the taste of flesh floated across his tongue. Not one, not twice. This dance with darkness did not happen ten or fifty or one hundred times. Not even one thousand kills could satisfy this feeding frenzy. Over 1,500 times, this horror visited upon Njombe and the number could be as high as 5,000 as whole tribes migrated from the region in abject fear. These lions recorded one of the most prolific killing sprees ever known. No one knew where these serial predators would appear next. One afternoon, life… then, just like that… you were gone. Finally, after the end of the horror World War II visited on mankind the British once again turned towards its colonies. The famous wildlife Ranger George Rushby was sent to end the scourge. It was a long battle to put an end to these uncanny killers. Cubs had been raised to feed exclusively on humans as well. Rushby finally finished the job and closed one of the strangest chapters in the history of animal predation.

 

Sources:

 

Tucker, Abigail. “The Most Ferocious Man-Eating Lions”; Smithsonian.com. Smithsonian

 

Magazine, 16 Dec. 2009. Web. 30 May 2016.

 

Packer, Craig. “Rational Fear”; Natural History. Natural History Magazine, Inc. Web. 30 May

 

2016.

 

    

The Disappearing Art of Texas Leather Tooling

The Disappearing Art of Texas Leather Tooling

The Disappearing Art of Texas Leather Tooling

A distant time and a different place: I remember going to my father’s junior high leather working class: sitting as a small child at the extra tall desk, watching his students slip the fascinating tools out and mallet designs into scrap leather. It seemed every male student sported his own custom leather wallet and belt.  It was so common place; little did I know I was watching the end of a historical Texas art form.  That was the last class in the school district to learn this magical craft.[1]

 

Many regrets; one is not having had collected more of the beautiful custom tooled leather.  Then by the merest happenstance, like walking back in time, I found James Maddison.  I was looking for vintage carved leather shotgun cases, and miraculously I found a living and breathing master leather worker right here in Central Texas.  In Fredericksburg, JM Maddison and his wife Susan produce some of the most talented and beautiful work I’ve ever seen. After seeing his shotgun case, the famous Texas floral carved against black dyed leather featuring a hand sculpted and painted turkey on one side and pheasant on the other took my breath away. The deal was struck, my wife mystified by the sudden Sunday afternoon appointment with our guest from Fredericksburg. 

 

James and Susan, a delightful couple, came with wares – just as I asked.  He had hand engraved belt buckles, hand tooled bible covers, examples of Texas Ranger star belts and emblems.   He had worked for Rangers I knew (Rangers are notoriously secret about where they get their custom work done).   Now I knew, as we talked I envisioned one custom engraved project after another.  James careful attention to detail creates stunning scenes, old school and incredibly gifted.  Unlike most leather workers he turns his work around quickly and professionally.

 

One of James several claims to fame is that you can take him a sketch, a photo on your phone, a scrap of magazine or any other type of picture, and he can duplicate it in leather or silver.  It’s an amazing old world master craftsman talent.  He has made custom belt buckles for George Strait and his family along with many rodeo prize buckles.

 

I’ve never seen this before, but all of James work is strictly freehand.  He doesn’t draw a pattern or use a template, he starts the work and as a true artistic genius understands the form to proportion, the tooling and engraving just flows into the space magically forming his magnificent designs. The mind of a genius, the eye of an artist, and the hands of a sculptor coming together in one of Texas lost and dying arts.   

Check out his website,  www.jmbuckles.com,  their phone is number (830) 998-9733.  James and Susan’s work is more than just an ornate gun slip, it’s an investment, an appreciating investment, in historical Texas art.

 

[1] Swiftly every Texas school dropped leather working because standardized testing was the new rage.  Truly fascinating every man that worked on the nuclear program or put man on the moon had a leather working class as a young man or in Boy Scouts, yet none had suffered through standardized tests. 

Wine, Olives – And The Art of Wingshooting

Wine, Olives – And The Art of Wingshooting

Story by David Sefton
Photos by Leann Collins

    

   Taking your wife bird hunting in Argentina can be especially fun.   The romantic culture, centered around great wines, and fine dining set the backdrop for an extraordinarily luxurious hunting trip.  Ours met our dreams in every regard.  My wife enjoyed the ambiance, the wine cellar, and the lively active fun shooting.  I loved the Cuban cigars, wine and of course unlimited shooting.

In the hustle and bustle of making a living: stepping back and enjoying one of life’s great experiences is important. For instance, imagine sitting in an olive grove, deep in the heart of ever romantic Argentina—the silver green leaves of the trees, rippling in the wind, deep blue sky.  It’s beautiful and peaceful.
    Suddenly, pigeons come blazing down the rows at warp speed.   Standing to shoot, they start whipping up—down—sideways—corkscrews—then kamikaze dives—I miss yet again. Ah… but when you finally connect—it’s worth every miss; it’s heaven in the olive grove, with gun boys calling shots “left—right, left—right, high high, high.”
    Nevertheless, the memories from the night’s evening meal stay with me. The great wine, incredible two-pound tenderloins, roasted to perfection over an open flame. Life is grand when you’re having fun in Córdoba, Argentina. You see, I am in heaven—truly heaven on earth. La Montaraz is a converted vineyard from the 1640s—now a lush luxury lodge in the heart of dove and pigeon country. After hunting doves many times in Argentina, I was looking for a truly unique experience, wild pigeons were calling. They’re faster, cagier, and far craftier than dove. The shooting is excellent, outstandingly excellent to be precise.
    Our wonderful adventure started as most, a phone call to David Bodai of the Custom Sporting, he’s never let us down. He instinctively knows what we are looking for combining value, with excellence —in fact incredible hunting, over and over again. Our lodge, La Montaraz was spectacular, with exposed wood beams, an underground cellar full of racks and racks of aging wine—Saltillo tiled floors, rustic and luxurious at the same time. The owner, Tomas Frontera, has put together a wonderful operation. The grounds are immaculate, and Leo, our chef, beyond compare. Each meal was a gourmet feast and nothing, truly, I mean nothing was left undone. We had well decorated rooms, the most modern of lavatories, as well as maid service daily. We had choices; we could do nothing in luxury—or anything we wanted, including horseback riding with authentic gauchos.
    Life turned at a leisurely richly textured pace—mixing high continental cuisine with wonderful local dishes and wines. The vineyard was in the process of developing a relatively unknown (in the United States) grape. One of the older varietals, typically used for blending, but being bottled as a stand-alone hearty wine—the Bonarda—a full, earthy, fruity blend that deep reads strongly carry. It was an amazing wine paired with a big full steak dinner, we enjoyed it immensely. Although the bottles are young, without labels, as they age in the cellar, I look forward to them coming on the market. The vineyard, of course, also produces Malbec. Leo the Magnificent, as I called him, even created a wonderful first course of appetizers made from the game we shot that day, surprisingly tasty.
    This trip, I traveled with my own shotgun, a venerable Belgian Browning, over half a century old, a true workhorse, amazingly engraved in old style deep relief. Taking the gun into the country was surprisingly easy, although many had warned against. I wanted to be sure I could shoot with a comfortable gun. It was fun having my own shotgun and not relying on the house gun. I’m different from most writers and truly recommend carrying your own gun, because shotguns in Argentina take a pounding. With that said, the guns at La Montaraz were in excellent condition.
    Pigeons offer an endlessly fascinating diversity of shots. They can be exceptionally challenging, “full choke” high, low and jinking, “skeet barrel” shot, or mid-range, (modified choke). As a right hand shooter my most comfortable shot was mid-high curving to the right. I could swing left to right, and get a good lead and drop these birds with probably 98% accuracy. Worst shot, was mid-low curving down right to left, I hit these probably less than 10%. A favorite shot I perfected was straight overhead, or overhead angling left to right. I could hit them amazingly high, probably 50—60 yards. I developed a trick shot, pick the bird up a foot or so (measured with reference to the gun barrel), follow from behind, passing over the bird; gun almost or straight up on the shoulder. As the barrel blocked out the view of the bird, firing but pausing the barrel—in other words, minimal follow through. Repeatedly, I knocked them out of the sky, it tickled the bird boy immensely, and he repeatedly cackled “muy lejos, muy lejos”. With that said, I could not get the hang of the low curving away shot, especially to the left side. Post game analysis: I think I was shooting over them; we are used to leading a bird to allow for ascent. These low curving descending shots need to be lead down more and ahead, closer to the ground than the pigeon. With the speed of the pigeon’s flight, straight head-on shots were challenging till you hit the groove. You actually need to shoot higher than the bird because of their incredible speed, thus creating a lead; sometimes you can’t see the bird for the barrel if it’s a head up rising shot. Few times in pigeon hunting are you presented with the traditional away shot, no need to practice, they’re traveling so fast, it’s a low percentage shot.
    Pigeon hunting is about finding your groove and letting those birds outside your skill set pass. There are always more birds, no use shooting the 50-yard passing shots unless that’s your specialty. One trick I found is paying careful attention to the bird’s flight. If the bird is flying directly perpendicular to your shooting lane, it is far easier to hit, than if it is angling away, climbing AND perpendicular at distance. Adding three axes of movement to the lead really complicates the shot for the average shooter. Because the pigeons are so much larger than dove, and they have a relatively slow wing stroke, thus creating an optical illusion that they’re traveling slowly—nothing could be further from reality. Coasting, they’re traveling 32 to 45 miles per hour; when they turn on the afterburners, you might well be talking 55 miles per hour plus. As you get up over 50 mph, you’re really beginning to depend on luck for a strike rather than exemplary shooting skills.
    Everyone always wonders how to best prepare. Five stand is the best preparation, more so than skeet, trap and a sporting clays course. You’re stationary in pigeon hunting as well as five stand. Don’t practice all the shots, for instance, you don’t have many if any “crazy teals”. The shots I think particularly useful to practice in order: the weak to strong mid-high angle pass shot; a high coming at you shot; a high overhead or close to it shot (not the straight up crazy teal); a strong to weak descending shot; straight at you any height; and finally a low crossing shot. If you get where you hit these consistently you are ready for Argentina. Most writers advise against taking your guns; it bears worth mentioning again, I’m just the reverse and advise, very strongly taking your best shooter (however not overly expensive). I personally enjoyed using my own 12-gauge, most advise 20-gauges; however pigeons are harder to bring down.
    The limit is 150 pigeons per person per day, ample; I never felt the hunting was too slow. If the birds weren’t coming in, you went to another field. The single most important aspect of great pigeon hunting is great bird scouts. Our scouts were up every morning at 4 a.m. driving out to fields to check the pigeon’s flight paths. Pigeons are cagey and rarely feed in the same fields several days running. They’re constantly moving, and each morning the scouts tried to spot them. They radioed back to the lodge, and around 7:30 a.m. we would head for the fields. If the pigeons skipped our location, the scouts were working all day leading us to other fields. The roost was off limits, as we didn’t want to scare the pigeons out of the area. The wild pigeons were much more susceptible to hunting pressure than doves, they seem smarter and more easily figure out the game.
    We hunted over top-of-the-line English decoys painted in exceptional life like detail. They’re similar to Mojos, except with a significantly extended arm that creates a realistic scene as the birds come in. When the pigeons flew close enough to realize the deception, they were off like miniature jets, thus creating some challenging shooting opportunities. Using my own shotgun facilitated accurate shooting and an enjoyable experience. Getting the gun into the country wasn’t as much a problem as many predicted.
    Actually, the gun permitting process at the airport was a breeze. Take 100 one dollar bills for tips, spread them around liberally, and keep a twenty back to tip the gun agent. There is a hundred dollar tax per gun; however, all lodges charge around $50 a day to use their gun— you’re still ahead. Argentina is so much to many different people. For wives, it’s wonderful shopping in the leather district, it’s romantic sites, tango in the street, the open air flea markets, wine and wonderful national foods. For men, it’s great value, wonderful hunts and great steaks. When the hunt’s over, it’s sadly time to leave—because Argentina is more than a county, it’s a different place in time.
    I hear the rhythm of the tango; I smell the clean crisp olive trees; I see the burgundy, deep burgundy, of their wines. More importantly, I see the beaming smile of the people, warm and exuberant, always ready to laugh. We made friends, dear friends, on this trip; we created life memories, we enjoyed the triple crown—great wingshooting, wonderful wine and fine food. From the crisp white jacketed valet handing us warm towels and cool drinks on arrival, to our wonderful new friends dropping us off at the airport as we reluctantly left— it was as close to heaven as I’ve found many years searching. La Montaraz is more than a lodge; it’s a lifestyle—old world luxury in modern ambiance. David, once again, a job well done.

Conservation Meets Hunting
    We counted 32 olives in the craw of one pigeon from one feeding. Think about it, 32 times two to four feedings per day, times hundreds of thousands of pigeons; their destruction of the olive groves are devastating to a small farmer. Shooting pigeons may seem like just pure recreation, which it can be, but it’s a lot more to Argentines trying to make a living off the land. American hunters provide an important source of income to the small farmer and do him a service by keeping these agricultural pests in check. The pigeon hunter has replaced mass poisoning of the past years saving millions of song birds, hawks and eagles. It’s an incredible partnership that works to balance agriculture needs with wildlife. The poisoning wiped out all bird species and other wildlife, not just the pigeons.

 

--DAVID SEFTON.

© 2016 David Sefton

Personal Note from the Editor

The Editor knows of an instance where a hunter returning from Africa was stopped on his second connecting flight after returning to US, questioned about traveling with guns. His passport was inspected and he was thoroughly searched. The TSA kept his laptop computer and over $12,000 in cash. He later received his laptop however to date his money has not been returned. The article below is not a chicken little scenario. PRO-ACTIVE STEPS: Have letter from your PH with an estimate of how much cash you need and the statement: "Credit card merchant accounts are very hard to acquire in Africa as a result it facilitates payment if you bring American Dollar currency"

Read original article here.

 

Tips to Survive International Flights

As an E-Magazine with a focus on travel, most of our subscribers are well versed in the trials and tribulations of lengthy flights. For those that have yet to cross international waters, we compiled some helpful tips and best practices for making it through those long flights.

  1. First and foremost, decide which seat you will prefer. Want to cuddle up against the wall and fall asleep? Make sure you choose a window seat. Want to be able to get up and move around easily without disturbing the person next to you? Grab an aisle seat. Go ahead and decide ahead of time if you'd be willing to move if asked by a flight attendant to accommodate a family.
  2. Most airlines now allow for digital tickets when boarding. After purchasing your flight (or flights) you will have the option of having your ticket emailed to you using a QR code that's scanned as you board your flight. When you're trying to make an international flight, you'll want all the time saving you can get. 
  3. If your airline(s) have an app, download it to check in early and get notifications of your flights status. 
  4. Dehydration is a big issue during long flights and not all airlines are created equally when passing out free beverages. Take an empty reusable water bottle with you and fill it up after making it through security. This will help ward off headaches, keep you clear minded and maintain energy. Here's a link to some of the best travel water bottles - http://trevormorrowtravel.com/8-best-water-bottles-traveling/
  5. We're big fans of sleeping on a long flight in an effort to fight jet lag and get your body on time for your destination. What better way to pass the time? We recommend getting an eye mask in case you are not on an overnight flight (which requires passengers to shutter all airplane windows. Ear plugs are a great idea too if you're sensitive to sound (or obnoxiously loud fellow passengers.) Finally, an inflatable neck pillow. These can be easily filled for your flight and then deflated for easy storage in your luggage. Here is a link to a wide variety of travel pillows: https://www.rei.com/c/travel-pillows?r=category%3Atravel-and-luggage%7Ctravel-sleep-accessories%7Ctravel-pillows&ir=category%3Atravel-pillows
  6. Be wary of drinking alcohol. Not only will it dehydrate you but you run a big risk of landing in your destination country with a hangover. If you really want to imbibe, alternate each drink with a glass of water or wait towards the tail end of your flight to enjoy a drink or two. As always, keep in mind that you will get drunker, quicker at a high altitude. 
  7. It's unfortunately somewhat common for baggage to get lost, especially if you're taking multiple flights from your home city. Make sure your carry on is packed with your essentials, both for when you land but also while in the air. Keep absolutely necessary medications and toiletries in your carry on along with your cell phone charger, tablet, a change of clothing and all necessary identification. 
  8. Travel clothing: not just for your destination. Choose clothing you will fly comfortably in  and keep in mind that most flights will be kept very cold. You may be going through multiple security check points so choose your footwear wisely if you're passing through a country that also requires you to remove footwear while going through security. 
  9. Its not uncommon for the weather you're flying from and the weather of your destination to be wildly different. Check the weather for your destination or add your destination city to the weather app on your phone and it will automatically update with weather notifications and local time. You may have to make a quick change at your destination airport before stepping into Equatorial weather. 

A Cowboy on the Dark Continent

A Cowboy on the Dark Continent

A childhood dream - hunting in Africa, one I never thought possible.   A strange set of circumstances arose, everything coming together in the most fortuitous way.  Really like it was meant to be.  I was able to take Leann and my son hunting plains game in Africa.   I was back less than 24 hours and so many thoughts were assailing me, I couldn’t possibly write about the whole experience.  I wanted to jot an article while the impressions and emotions were fresh on my mind.
 
It was my great pleasure and joy to take my 45-90 C. Sharps hunting in Africa.  A true Quigley experience except, in Africa.  I did it true cowboy style with my iron peep sights, sans scope - real hunting.   It is hard to explain exactly how unfriendly Africa is.  Everything will kill you - the hunting on a very basic level is almost primal.  Unlike here, the tables are leveled.   Every wounded animal is deadly, which is a problem because virtually no animal can be killed instantly unless you have an incredible stroke of luck.  A heart shot  means you have to track an animal for 100 - 200 yards versus a mile.  I saw traits in the abilities of these animals to survive that still has me shaking my head in wonder.  Their refusal to give up - to keep struggling was awe inspiring.  Shots that on our Texas whitetails would drop them down dead every time, didn’t even cause these animals to flinch.   You just hoped you found your wounded animal before the cheetah and leopard roaming the property did.
 
We hunted in the Limpopo province of South Africa - deep in the legendary bushveld.   The animal concentration was amazing.  This wasn’t canned hunting, in contrast this was natural game on ranches that ranged from 15,000 acres up to 30,000 acres.  These animals had roamed this land for  a 1000 generations.  The land and habitat was raw - very raw.  Every bush has spikes, it is thick beyond words and you spent most of the day tracking your prey.   Surprisingly I found that in Africa 5 shots is the average that is considered necessary to bring down antelopes.   Which isn’t surprising, some of these antelopes are twice the size of our Texas cattle.   
 
I used my 45-90 almost exclusively hunting in Africa, it impressed all the Professional Hunters (PH’s as they are known).  The lodge we stayed at during this Safari was five star.  It was on one of the few rivers in this arid province, and had all the amenities, including a gourmet chef.  The food was spectacular.   It was fortunate, regarding the food and accommodations as our average hunting day was 12 hours long, and many miles of tracking through dense spiky brush.   As I said, this was real hunting - all the glitz stripped away, just myself, the guide and the quarry.  Surprisingly, trekking through this spiky hell, I never found my 13 pound C. Sharp overly heavy.   It is so well balanced, I suppose it made carrying it easier.   I found a special sling, that instead of being screwed into the wood, looped over the ends of the gun and worked perfectly. 
 
The first animal we took in Africa was a very nice impala.   He was at 110 yards, slightly cornering away.   My shot was through the brush on crossed shooting sticks.   In Africa no one tries to shoot free hand unless it is absolutely necessary.   An inch matters hugely shooting at African antelope.  It is a test of everything learned in cowboy action shooting, quick responses, precise movements, swift target acquisition, and smooth firing.  Although against most peoples recommendation, I did use my set trigger, I found it gave me that extra accuracy, although unquestionably a tremendous risk of accidentally firing prematurely. 
 
As I leveled my gun on the Impala, it started to move - I shot; a hit - hard hit, at the lower point of the vital triangle.  It didn’t even flinch and jumped and ran - understand this was a lower heart shot piercing both lungs.   Only 40 yards off, we found it in a stand of trees, down.   Thinking smugly,  “easy kill, once again my Sharps does what it does so well”.   Lungs pierced, heavy blood trail, both front legs broken.   Leann had the video camera out walking up on the impala, at first impression, a kind of a frail looking creature.   Then, the difference between our hunting and Africa dramatically unveiled in a split second.  Literally the difference was between life and death.  The Impala surged forward, propelling itself on its back legs, directly for Leann trying to gore her, she leaped backwards as fast as she could, and a second shot finished the impala.  A few more paces forward and Leann might not have avoided the kamikaze leap.  This wasn’t a joke - it isn’t over dramatization - it was a close thing, a few footsteps mattered.   I was floored that an animal could take such a perfectly placed shot, be wounded to such a mortal extent, and still almost kill the hunters.   We were wary from then on.   I found out later that many of the antelope of the bushveld can and have killed full grown lions.   It is a tough environment, and animals living in this tough environment have to be exceptional.   Africa, might be one of the few places left where the hunting is real, and the opponents worthy.  For those of us that use what I call “real rifles”, our legendary Sharps, it puts us directly into the steps of our forefathers.   A cowboy out of place in Africa?  Not hardly. The cowboy gun was in its natural home, taking game it deserves in a manner that honored the exceptional courage of the prey. 

It has certainly come full circle after writing this article.  We are now experienced veterans of Africa with over 20 safaris under our belt.  Our first one is still the one most emblazoned in our memory.  Recently we met up with Danie Van Jaarsveld, the owner of our magnificent lodge and he has now opened a wonderful property in the Cape.   Check out his website www.westerncapegame.com .

Dragons -  The First Hunting Trophy

Dragons - The First Hunting Trophy

HIC SUNT DRACONES

There Be Dragons


This gargoyle commemorates La Gargouille, the dragon of Rouen, killed by St. Romanus, Counselor to King Clotaire II, in 631 AD.  Unlike most legends, this story is based on fact.  Historically this legend can be considered the seminal tale about dragons, previous to the Dragon of Rouen there had been few if any stories regarding Saints slaying dragons.  After this widely reported incident, stories began to abound throughout Europe.  La Gargouille was known as a “water dragon” expelling either fire or vitriol living in a cave near the Seine. His name came from the sound in his throat as he sucked in to expel the fire creating a gurgling sound.  He first appeared after a heavy flood of the Rouen and began attacking people and cattle. The flood of 630 AD is supported by hard historical evidence. 
 
The villagers began sending a condemned criminal regularly to the dragon to placate it. St. Romanus with the help of one of the criminals killed the dragon; differing stories exist as to their method.  After its death the body was burned, however the neck and head were resistant to the fire.  The remains were displayed on the Rouen cathedral outer wall as a symbolic triumph of good over evil.  Numerous writers of the period saw the grisly remains and documented their existence.  The story is even commemorated in the stain glass of the Cathedral in Prague.  Of note, Europe had been coming out of a 30,000 year ice age the temperature from 400 – 800 AD was much warmer than the climate today or even the previous 100,000 years.   It is highly likely a living fossil similar to a plesiosaur possibly had been displaced by both the climatic change and massive flooding of 600 AD.   There is historical precedent for rediscovery of dinosaurs in modern times: the Coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae, was thought extinct 65 million years ago until rediscovered in 1938.  The Varanus komodoensis was thought extinct for over a million years till rediscovered in 1910.  The species now existing in modern times can weigh up to 400 pounds, and many substantiated scientifically documented attacks in which they consume humans exist.  The species and has a highly toxic corrosive saliva and recently venom producing glands have been discovered.  Numerous reptiles are also known to project venom.  Unlike most legends of dragons, La Gargouille has incredible specificity, and the tradition of freeing a convict on holy day of Rouen to commemorate the slaying lasted almost 1,000 years till the French Revolution.
 
The gargoyle sculpture is a rare photograph of the flying buttress on the northeast apse of Notre-Dame Cathedral, Île de la Cité, Paris.  The stone carving is an important functional part of the innovative engineering design and is one of the earliest gargoyles of Notre-Dame. The dragon formed an integral component of the technical and architectural innovation of the flying buttress later associated with high Gothic architecture.  It was a creative solution to direct water flow away from the foundation and soaring walls, thereby eliminating dangerous hydraulic expansion problems on the delicate but critical buttress support.  Notre-Dame was the first construction to ever use the flying buttress that architecturally broke with the previous five thousand years of monumental construction.
 
Notre-Dame, on the Île de la Cité, is built on the ancient Temple of Jupiter circa 60 BC that had been constructed on the remains of a Gaul temple destroyed by Julius Caesar in 52 BC. Notre-Dame Cathedral as we know it today was founded in 1163 AD by Bishop Maurice de Sully on the foundation of Saint Etienne basilica dedicated by Childebert I, the King of the Franks, 528 AD, built overlaying the Roman temple.  The layers of foundations can now been seen in the under crypts of the Cathedral.

Scottish Heritage of Second Amendment

Scottish Heritage of Second Amendment

Lightening slashed across the sky as the gloom deepened. A gale was howling, spinning, twisting the air in a dark death shroud; rain hammered the windows of the castle turret, like coffin spikes driven into rotten wood. The maelstrom heightened on that doomed evening of  February 22, 1452. The small events happening this eve, would ripple across the waves of time, a pebble tossed into the pond of destiny;  setting into motion events that would affect lives and countries for centuries, and affect you - the reader this very moment - as you ponder this story. As the thunder heightened, destiny swirled around two people dining. Fates, this evening, would eventually join two warring countries and sunder another from the greater whole. The threads of the tapestry woven that cruel night, prepared to cast their weave. The thunder, swift approaching found William, Earl of Douglas sitting calmly having dinner with the Stuart King, James II of Scotland. The ancient Gaelic unbreakable law of hospitality provides comfort and safety to this evenings repast.  The law of hospitality that stretched far back into the deepest and darkest ages of Scottish history protected all men, King and Earl, noble and peasant, Laird and Serf alike while breaking bread under the same roof.  
 
An argument flared, tempers inflamed, James II pulled his jewel encrusted dagger from his sheath and drove it into Douglas throat, killing him. He then threw his body out the window of the castle into the gloom of the night. That one fatal stroke insured the downfall of the House of Stuart, though yet centuries in the future; for the Douglas’s henceforth became the bitterest of enemies. The old poets described it as thus
 
Then drew the King that jeweled glaive
Which gore so oft had spilt
And in haughty Douglas heart
He sheaved it to the hilt
 That knife stroke has rippled across time to affect us now, this very day, a continent and an ocean away.  A descendent of James II, then known as James VI, was adopted by Queen Elizabeth on her death bed to become the monarch of England, James I.   Thus England and Scotland were joined and a bible written.   The Stuart dynasty, after loosing the handsome head of one of its kings was later deposed and the Hanovers from Germany brought to rule in England.  During the reign of the subsequent Georges, there were a series of attempts to restore the Stuarts to the throne, the Jacobite rebellions - a precursor to our own great fight of independence.   A fateful day for American independence was April 16th, 1746.   The Clan Douglas, not committing till the last second,  still bitter of the perfidy of James II, throws in with the English to defeat the Scotts, their own countrymen, trying to restore the Stuarts to the crown.   The knife stroke of three hundred years previous, dramatically slashed across the battle of Culloden, as The Duke of Argyle Chieftain to the Douglas, supported the German “English” King to defeat once and for all Clan Stuart. Thus plunging a knife, deeply, and irrevocably into the heart of the Stuarts pretensions to the British throne - gaining their final revenge for the betrayal centuries before.   The victorious English then passed the Highland Dress Proscription Act, whose draconian provisions outlawed the speaking of Gaelic, wearing a tartan or clan plaid, ownership of guns by Scottish, and hunting in the highland moors. Thus began the infamous pogrom of the Highlands, a war of extermination, unlike any since the day of Wallace, initiating one of histories most massive genocides.  King George, a tyrant to his core, eliminated the food source of the Scottish highlanders by burning crops and killing game and cattle -  tens of thousands starved.   Ownership of firearms was punishable by death.  The tyranny of England was long remembered by the hard pressed Highlanders.  Those Scots not outright murdered or starved to death migrated to the United States in one of the most massive cultural migrations ever before seen. Many of our forbearers tenderly kindled their bitter hatred against English tyranny, always keeping its flame alive.  Waiting patiently, harboring their bitter grudge, as only the Scotts can do.   Generations passed, while the wrong is remembered as if it happened yesterday.  Waiting patiently for revenge, many of them and their children, nurtured in their overpowering hatred of all things English, swarmed to the ranks of the revolutionary army and served as the military nucleus to the budding Army of Independence.  They were experienced and accomplished in war, and became the Majors, Colonels and Generals of the revolutionary army.
 
As a new nation this recent memory of the horrors of King George’s and his brother “Bloody Brunswick” Highland campaign of extermination was deeply and forever imprinted on the Scots.  Their lineal descendents, a mere generation past, made up a large portion of the signers of the declaration of independence, drafters of the constitution, and were instrumental in forming our country.  Their influence was keenly felt, and later became part of our constitution, most particularly under the 2nd amendment.   The right of the people to bear arms.   This one immutable right was so closely tied to the Scottish perception of a “free man” that it was incorporated into our constitution.  Not as a protection against outsiders or self defense, but as a balance to tyranny that had left a hundred thousand dead a mere generation previously. A Scot was not a Scot without his claymore and a brace of pistols, fiercely independent, proud, and martial. The genocide of the Highlands by a tyrant had only ended a scant 40 years previously to writing the constitution. The right to bear arms was a direct result of the all the powerful Scottish heritage, having been deprived of liberty, wealth and life under an English tyrant.
 
They keenly understood the importance of the right to protect citizenry from the excess of government that had so recently devastated their beloved Scotland.  In addition, the game laws, specifically those affecting hunting, was significantly different from England, intentionally so.  Our game belonged directly to the people, through the state - not nobility. This was no accident. The right to hunt was not dispensed by a King in our new country.  During the late 1700’s only the nobility of England could hunt.  The Scotts saw this as an important right of the common people. England had long considered Scotland a land of poachers for not respecting their noble game laws, the Scots saw this as an erosion of their hereditable rights.  America sought to make something new, bold and different from the mother country.
 
Make no mistake, the second amendment directly descended from that foul February night, whose end result, centuries later, was to dispel from their native home so many of our ancestors.  Yet with them they fled with a love for liberty and an oath that they would never allow a tyrant to displace them again. No single feature of our Constitution epitomizes their dedication to protecting freedom by the citizenry, than their inclusion of the 2nd amendment.  It was wise,  ahead of its time, and drafted with the recent memories of the horrors of tyranny foremost in their thoughts.  What other country has every constitutional right of their citizens to overthrow an unjust government, to protect themselves and their homes, and provided the weapons to do so? Revisionist historians, that twist the 2nd amendment to mean something other than it does, clearly follow not, or know not history. The 2nd amendment was not a protection related to national guard, or arming citizens for war.  It was a very wise, reasoned and calculated protection for a free man against tyranny based history.  A people against future genocide and tyranny by one’s own government.  Some signers of the constitution had actually lived through the Highland genocide as small children.   The history of this amendment is clear, and the mandate included in the bill of rights as one of our most important rights.
 
It is always amazing how one insignificant act, word or belief can set in motions a small ripple in history that take a life of their own, and can last millennia.  A bitter division between clans created the opportunity for this countries independence. It is well to remember what happens when firearms are taken. Every one of you that can say they have a drop of Scottish blood can trace their being here - today in this country - from the excess of a tyrannical government.  The Scots in America took the bold imaginative steps to insure that we now enjoy a safeguard  - the 2nd amendment - for the future of their kith and kin.
 

Kim Rappleye: America's Hunting Organizational Guru.

Kim Rappleye: America's Hunting Organizational Guru.

    Kim Rappleye formerly of SCI is now working in an exciting partnership with Dallas Safari Club.  Kim was instrumental in building a strong chapter program for SCI in spite of tremendous obstacles put in his way and horribly hostile management.  On a more positive note,  Kim brings a “can do” attitude to DSC combined with positively vast contacts across the country.  Rappleye hit the ground running signing up the powerful Lubbock Sportsman Alliance in North Texas as well as the Connecticut club.  Currently, he is working on forming an Austin chapter of DSC.   The first meeting in Austin was a powerful success indicating the tremendous support for DSC across the country.
    Rappleye, though not always appreciated within troubled organizations, has a tremendous track record of success.  After graduating from Utah State University, he opened a Chevron Service station.  He was the youngest Chevron’s Oil Dealer in the United States, thus beginning a career of spectacular achievement.  He built up a number of stations and a large employee workforce before beginning to develop commercial property.  
      Kim then began to ramp up his involvement in Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation.  He eventually became Rocky Mountain State Chairman over 21 chapters and drove the first state in the US to net over a million dollars for RMEF. 
    He later took the position of executive Vice-President for Safewater Anywhere, a national hunting/military product company.  After successfully penetrating the hunting market he sold his interest in the company and took a job with SCI.   He was wildly successful, from 2003 till 2015, under Kim’s experienced hand SCI attained and exceeded record after record during an organizationally dysfunctional period where SCI went through no less than six (maybe more I lost count) Executive Directors and bitter regime changes.
      Kim, through these difficult times, was always a gentleman and focused on the bigger picture – his mission. Kim looks like a new man, twenty years younger, working for DSC.  It’s a healthy environment and an organization that cares for their employees.  In turn their members reciprocate with a thousand volunteers working for the common cause.  Kim is creating a legacy for all hunters through DSC. The incredible pro-hunter message of DSC is being taken international with the new local and regional chapter system.   Kim Rappleye is to DSC and American hunting as Frederick Russell Burnham was to the Boy Scouts of America, an inspiration.  The kind of man you want to follow, and one you can build an organization around.  DSC recognizing leadership secured the contributions of one of America’s top organizational geniuses in hunting.     

 

 

Fine Art Hunting

Fine Art Hunting

     The illustration for this article is titled “Primitive Hunter”, a young girl in the African bush with an antique American buffalo rifle.  The savagery is juxtaposed with the delicateness of the young model, highlighted by a rough African landscape.   Interestingly artist Leann Collins never missed a chance to create fine art even in the midst of a safari in the bush.
Seeing art created out of rural Africa makes one wonder – “Isn’t there something better than the tired old trophy pictures” …  Professional photographer Leann Collins, a hunter herself, answers in a strong affirmative - “Yea there is!” We are presenting some never before displayed works of her very unique style.
     It’s an alternative when taxidermy just isn’t financially feasible.  Many hunters have taxidermy bills higher than their hunting  budget.  Where do you go from there?   Without a doubt you seek to honor the animal. So sometimes you bite the bullet and pay for the taxidermist when money is short, and unfortunately the results are highly disappointing.  An alternative is turning your hunting trophy pictures into fine art and displaying it with pride on your walls.  
     In Leann’s case besides being an accomplished huntress she is also  an internationally published photographer.  Her work has appeared in magazines worldwide and galleries throughout the United States.   Leann also only lacks her leopard in completing her Big Five. 
One of Ms. Collins specialties is photo-impressionism.  First let’s explain – this isn’t done by computer or Photoshop.  It is unique, one of a kind handcrafted work by a talented master.   She is the only artist that has treated hunting themes in this innovative manner.  Collin’s Photo-impressionism is fine art, done completely by hand, and not digitally created.  Leann advanced the craft of emulsion manipulation to new heights, pioneering a new technique that was taught in national cutting edge art schools.  This is direct manipulation of the emulsion or negative.  
This art is now lost as the film used to create the technique has been relegated to the dusty shelves of the archives of photo-history.    Nationally there are only a handful of these photo-impressionist works available.  The number of photographers who mastered this art was always limited and Collins was one of the few who excelled. These works won national photography awards in professional competition.  
     They look textural when printed on large canvases.   These are some of the only photo-impressionist work created of African hunting scenes.  This doesn’t end the tradition of hunting themed fine art photography.  Ms. Collins display with this article also shows a still life of a hunter’s favorite Spanish AYA No. 1 engraved side by side:  a cherished memory forever captured and rendered into fine wall art.   Hunting fine art need not only be photo-impressionism, but rather any capturing that memorializes a special time, a special feeling and a special memory. 

Custodians of the Legacy: How our Hunting Legacy has influenced our military.

Our founding fathers were a culture of hunters. Hunting in this new wonderful country was democratized in a way that was inconceivable to Europeans where only the nobles were allowed to hunt. 

Its not an overstatement to say that had it not been for the American hunting culture, we would still be a part of the English Empire. The Revolutionary War was a long time ago. Does our legacy even still exist? Is it even relevant today? 

Consider if you will, an interesting fact regarding our Legacy of Hunting:

Wisconsin by itself, has over 600,000 licensed hunters - equivalent to the 8th largest army in the world. That is more soldiers than Iran. In another perspective more than France and Germany combined. Pennsylvania has 750,000 licensed hunters. Michigan - another 700,000 hunters. When you add 1/4 of a million of licensed hunters in tiny West Virginia... These four modest states equal more armed citizenry than the largest standing army in the world!

Are hunters important? They are the fortress that guards these shores. They guard against foreign threats, they guard against domestic tyranny. 

Thinking back to our roots the answer lies almost 200 years previously in an obscure historical reference. Imagine a young American, twenty-three years old. That young American was faced with a critical decision, on an early cold morning of October 7, 1777. We were overwhelmingly outnumbered. For several years the Revolutionary War had been going bad against us. The English has begun a bloody campaign to divide the Continental states in two. 

"Bloody Burgoyne" had conducted a brutal campaign of terror. At the Battle of Saratoga, that 23 year old American, young TImothy Murphy crawled into a tree with his hunting rifle - his Pennsylvania hunting rifle. On that day, in the next 15 minutes, the world held its breath, and the history of nations spun on a dime. A legacy was created and the history of the world changed, pivoted then turned upside down by a young hunter named Timothy Murphy up in that tree.

British General Fraser sitting on his horse directed his troops ready to run the ragtag continental army to the ground. Murphy missed his two shots by slim margins. The third was spot on killing General Fraser, a shot that shook the world in a historical sense.

Murphy's shot caused collapses of the British western flank, resulting in the critically important victory of the famous Battle of Saratoga. Ultimately only ten days after that fateful shot directly led to Burgoyne surrendering his army. One of the largest in the field of creating the costliest defeat of the British Empire up to that time. 

Ode to Texas Hunters

Texas Hunters as part of the famed Texas 36th  Division were fed into the meat grinder of Monte Casino in Italy and virtually annihilated due to the incompetency of General "Bloody Butcher Clark" - yet we never broke. 

Texas Hunters stood their ground in the face of decimation. 

Texas Hunters stood at Ke Sanh in Vietnam.

Texas Hunters stood at Fallujah Iraq and Karbala in Afghanistan. 

We are the hunters. We are the sheepdog that stands guard against the world's ravenous wolves, protecting the sheep and the innocents that can't protect themselves. 

We stand firm, we stand united and our countries enemies dare not tread where a hunter stalks silently in the woods. As still as the night, waiting patiently, with steadfast resolve in the absolute cold certainty of retribution to those that would harm our flock. 

We are Texas Hunters, we will not run. We are custodians of a sacred tradition and we pass our legacy forward.